Engineering Blog

Practical PCB layout and EMC guidance from real board reviews.

Reference Planes & Return Paths

Crossing a Split in the Reference Plane: Why It Fails EMC Testing

An analysis of what happens when high-speed traces cross a gap in reference copper that extends to the board edge.

· 1 min read

Signal Routing

Crosstalk in Microstrip Traces: What Causes Field Spread and How to Reduce It

What causes crosstalk and how to minimize field spread.

· 1 min read

Stackup & Layers

4-Layer SGPS Stackups: A Common Misuse and How to Improve EMC Performance

How to use SGPS boards, and how they can be improved for EMC performance.

· 2 min read

Reference Planes & Return Paths

Crossing a Split in the Reference Plane: Why It Fails EMC Testing

An analysis of what happens when high-speed traces cross a gap in reference copper that extends to the board edge.

· 1 min read

Stackup & Layers

Layer Transitions in a 4-Layer SGPS PCB: Managing Fields to Avoid EMC Risk

How to avoid EMC risks when transitioning between layers with a 4-Layer SGPS PCB.

· 1 min read

Signal Routing

How to Route Differential Pairs for EMC: What to Avoid and What to Prioritize

A brief guide on the what to avoid and what to prioritize in differential pair routing.

· 1 min read

Signal Routing

Copper Pour on Signal Layers: When Flooding Does More Harm Than Good

A real-world example of copper flood causing more harm than good.

· 1 min read

Reference Planes & Return Paths

Void Crossings: How Moving Traces a Few Centimeters Reduces EMC Risk

How moving traces just a few centimeters can make all the difference in EMC behavior.

· 1 min read

Placement & Floor Planning

Don’t Blindly Copy a Datasheet Reference Layout: An EMC Example

If you use this reference layout in your design, EMC problems are guaranteed.

· 1 min read

Placement & Floor Planning

PCB Floor Planning for Low EMI: Component Placement as Your First Line of Defense

The physical placement of parts on your PCB is the first line of defense in EMC.

· 1 min read

Stackup & Layers

Stitching Vias at Layer Transitions: Managing Fields in SGGG PCBs

Stitching vias are an incredibly useful tool when managing fields at layer transitions in PCBs.

· 1 min read

Power & Converters

Common-Mode Current in Offline Converters: Controlling Transformer Noise Between Isolated Domains

Transformer currents between isolated domains are a common source of EMC issues. A simple, properly placed component is cheap insurance.

· 1 min read

Reference Planes & Return Paths

Why Microcontrollers Need a Solid Reference Plane for EMC

Continuous reference planes are critical for modern microcontrollers and high frequency signals.

· 1 min read

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